When entrusting a loved one to a nursing home, ensuring their safety and dignity should never be left to chance. AARP recently highlighted critical measures that every family should monitor—from fall prevention to infection control and staffing.
At Valentine Law Group, we believe informed families are empowered families. Below are the key areas to watch and questions to ask to help safeguard your loved one’s well-being.
1. Fall Prevention at the Facility
Falls remain the leading cause of injury-related deaths among older adults. Ask:
Does the facility conduct regular fall risk assessments?
Are hallways clear and clutter-free?
Are residents provided with proper footwear?
Are call systems responsive and staff attentive to fall risks?
Even with safety protocols, continuous vigilance is essential.
2. Infection Control Measures
Nursing homes follow federal safety standards, but it’s wise to verify:
What policies are in place for infection control (including COVID-19)?
Are surfaces cleaned regularly and staff trained on hygiene protocol?
How are protocols adjusted during illness outbreaks?
Infection prevention is especially critical for medically vulnerable residents.
3. Emergency Preparedness
Emergencies can strike at any moment. Families should ask:
What is the facility’s plan for fires, natural disasters, or disease outbreaks?
Is there assured access to personal protective equipment (PPE) and medical supplies?
Knowing that the facility is prepared offers peace of mind when crises arise.
4. Staffing Levels and Training
Well-staffed homes are safer. Ask professional caregivers:
How many staff members are on duty during different shifts?
Is there adequate coverage if someone calls in sick?
What training do staff receive in areas like dementia and emergency care?
AARP notes that minimum staffing standards were recently rolled back by a court, making transparency from the facility even more vital.
5. Medication Management
Medication errors can be life-threatening. Inquire:
Who administers medications, and what checks are in place?
How does the facility verify and communicate timely medication delivery?
Are there safeguards to prevent missed or incorrect doses?
Clear oversight bolsters both safety and resident trust.
6. Security, Surveillance & Visitation
Checks and balances can protect residents from abuse or neglect. Ask:
How is security maintained during off-hours?
Are surveillance systems in place for common areas?
What are the policies for visits—both in-person and virtual?
Transparency in access and oversight demonstrates respect for resident rights.
Why It Matters
These safety measures are not luxuries—they’re legally and morally necessary. When facilities cut corners or manage to operate under minimal regulations, your loved one’s health and comfort can suffer.
At Valentine Law Group, we help families navigate and enforce caregiving standards—including when a facility fails. Whether you suspect neglect, poor infection control, or inadequate safety measures, our team provides guidance and legal advocacy to protect your loved one.
Take Action Today
Use this checklist during your next visit or meeting with care staff.
If you observe violations or unsafe conditions, reach out to a long-term care ombudsman or Adult Protective Services.
Talk to us if you’re worried about substandard care—we’re here to help.
Let’s make sure that safety isn’t just the promise—it’s the practice.